“Journalist Peacock and novelist Brown (The Last Fighter Pilot) deliver a comprehensive account of the career of Peacock’s grandfather, Maj. Gen. William H. Rupertus, who wrote the Marine Corps’ “Rifleman’s Creed” and led the 1st Marine Division to key victories at Tulagi, Guadalcanal, Cape Gloucester, and Peleliu. The authors note that Rupertus got an up-close view of the Japanese military while serving with the Marines in China in the 1920s and ’30s and had no illusion that Japan would wage an all-out war against America. Blow-by-blow accounts of the campaign to retake the Pacific focus on Rupertus’s command decisions, including his direction of the landing force at Tulagi; his wrestling with dengue fever while defending Guadalcanal’s airstrip against a major Japanese counteroffensive; and his successful campaign to take control of the airport and clear out entrenched Japanese forces on the island of Peleliu. Relieved of duty in November 1944, Rupertus served as commandant of the Marine Corps Schools at Quantico until he died of a heart attack in 1945. Though the dialogue can be cringeworthy (“You better get moving. We got some Japs to kill”), Peacock and Brown provide plenty of drama and action. This vivid biography gives its subject well-deserved recognition.” (Jan.) – Publishers Weekly https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780811770347
Amy, I just finished your book, “Old Breed General.” Great Job! I applaud your format for telling the story. During a battle, there are multiple events playing out simultaneously. Your format allows the reader to comprehend what is occurring in chronological order and also allows going ‘backwards ‘ if need be, to enhance the comprehension.
-Max. B, USN (Retired)
“I just finished OLD BREED GENERAL. You have made a HUGE contribution to the lore and story of our beloved Marine Corps. The more information that can be uncovered and disseminated to the public, on the contributions of men such as Gen. Bill Rupertus, makes for a tapestry of grit, valor and tenacity, in America’s great experience in saving the world from barbarism. Thank you, again, for the OUTSTANDING study of your grandfather, and Gen. Rupertus’ Marines. He, and they, all helped save Western civilization. We owe your grandad and those Marines, more than we can ever repay. Your fine biography helps in the payment of that debt, by bringing his and their, valor to light. As we say in the Marines, an OUTSTANDING job, and many congratulations, on bringing back to life and Marine history, the wonderful story of one of our iconic Marine generals. What a fine, good, God-fearing, and tough as steel warrior, a true Marine leader, in every sense of the word. Thank you, Amy, for this great historical contribution to our history.”
-Larry Walker, USMC, 1964-68
“Amy Rupertus Peacock and Don Brown, in my view, did an amazing job of providing a very readable flow of the progression of our Marines advancing through some of the Japanese-held islands during World War II. Facing many other factors as well, like decisions made in Washington regarding command while focusing too on the very human aspects as revealed through elaboration of some of General Rupertus’s more private family-focused thoughts and communications. Good Marine leaders “lead the charge placing their own boots on the ground” as General Rupertus did, but the reader doesn’t often hear about the pictures and thoughts of their families they carry in their helmets and minds. Combining the thinking of General Rupertus behind the inevitable cruelty of battle decisions in the presence of tenderness for family and others so closely involved increases the depth and insight of this book beyond being a well-researched historical account.”
– Kirk Hauser, USMC (Retired)
“All present-day Marines should read this book. Gen. Rupertus was the one of the most highly experienced leaders of WWII. Before the Peleliu nightmare, he had served in WWI, the Banana Wars, 1930’s Peking, and alongside the Maoist-oriented Raiders on Guadalcanal. At Peleliu, his 1st Marine Division then faced the most difficult terrain of WWII. Umurbrogol Mountain was not just covered by a maze of jagged coral, but fully hollowed out by erosion. So, while Chesty Pullers’ 1st Marines were trying to climb this mountain to quiet the Japanese artillery at its top before the 25,000 Japanese on the next Palau island could counterattack, Nipponese soldiers kept popping up behind them.
Through on-the-job training, Chesty’s boys soon learned how to move across severely broken terrain in a loosely controlled line of semi-autonomous fireteams. This nontraditional skill would later allow them (under a different commander) to seize Shuri Castle atop Okinawa’s infamous defense line.
But their former general Rupertus also deserves some credit for that key WWII victory. He had been the one to develop the Rifleman’s Creed. So, he considered each rifleman to have strategic value. Only then could fireteams of this caliber be formed. As magnificent as that effort was on Peleliu, it had still come with a price. And that island would be remembered as the most costly amphibious landing of WWII. Following Admiral Halsey’s suggestion that the Peleliu landing may not have been necessary, Rupertus became widely rumored to have followed too high a tempo of operations. Only recently has the tactical sophistication of Peleliu’s defenders been realized. But, Gen. Rupertus’ reputation had still been tarnished, and he died of a broken heart three months later.
With this book, the record should be set straight. The entire 1st Marine Division had performed exceptionally well at Peleliu and then went on to win most important engagement of WWII in the Pacific. Rest in peace, fine general. The Corps was so sad about Peleliu’s loss of life that it was slow to realize its degree of accomplishment.”
-H. John Poole USMC (Retired) and author of “Peleliu Progress”
“As a Vietnam veteran I thought of the differences and similarities of warfare and technology as I read Old Breed General. The Japanese had dug extensive underground tunnel systems and pillboxes that were largely unscathed by heavy Naval shelling (on Peleliu). In Vietnam they had the tunnels with living quarters and underground hospitals. The tunnels often had to be cleared by small Marine, “Tunnel rats,” who crawled into the tunnels with a flashlight and a pistol.
In Vietnam there were mass assaults from the enemy, but I doubt any matched the attack on Henderson Field at Guadalcanal. I was fascinated to read General Rupertus was the Commanding General during the Battle of Henderson Field with two Marine Corps legends under his command, Chesty Puller and SSgt. John Basilone. I was surprised to learn Chesty Puller was a Lt.Col. during that battle. By Peleliu he was Col. Puller. It’s difficult to think of Chesty Puller not having General before his name.
Amy mentions that although these battles have been covered by other writers before, other authors did not have access to Maj.Gen. Rupertus’ personal diaries. There is a lot of personal insight added with his personal letters with his wife, and the loss of men under his command who he had grown to know and respect.
I particularly liked the book broken into short chapters with headings of the locations and times of action sometimes broken into quarter hour segments as a battle developed. Amy and Don also have some of the progressing battle sequences written from a Japanese perspective. I preferred the extensive pictures and maps spread through the book with the pertinent texts instead of being in the center of the book as I have found in many books. There is an extensive bibliography in the back of the book.”
–John Craig, USMC (Retired)
“I thoroughly enjoyed reading Old Breed General.
I found that it tells the untold story of General William Rupertus who led Marines through the first four crucial island hopping campaigns of the Pacific during WWII.” Many things had to be accomplished.
Lessons had to be learned, victories had to be established against an entrenched enemy determined to fight to the last man for their emperor and it had to be done in horrible jungle conditions. We learn how General Rupertus, through leadership and dedication, inspired his men to acts of bravery and endurance equal and exceeding the historic record of the Marines in battle.
His four victories set the pattern for an unbroken string of victories across the Pacific leading to the Japanese surrender.
The story is riveting because it is told in the style of a novel so we are privy to the thoughts and plans of both General Rupertus and the Japanese generals. We are caught up in whether the fake attack will draw the opposing side “off sides” or whether the change in tactics and hidden tunnel fortress will doom the unsuspecting and overconfident Americans.
Although we feel like we are reading dialogue, the book is carefully researched and full of pictures backing up the story line. It is also a story of separation from those back home that the Marines loved. I was particularly moved by Eleanor Roosevelt’s offer to contact loved ones after touring the 1st Marine Division in Australia. Amy, you should be very satisfied with this work about your grandfather. He would be very proud of his granddaughter!” -William G. Seymour, USMC (Retired)
“If you have been in combat, you will love it.”
-Coy Shue, USMC (Retired) and WWII Pacific veteran.
“A fun read! Particularly for an old guy who served in the Gator Navy for a short two years after college only twenty years after the end of war fought by our Greatest Generation. I understood virtually all of the lingo. The General was quite a guy.” -N. Bishop
“Great book! Purchased as a gift. My father served aboard the navy destroyer named in the honor of Gen. Rupertus.” –via Amazon
“Incredible story of leadership during immense stress! An amazing story of the life and leadership of General Rupertus, his men, and his family. I imagined myself in the shoes of General Rupertus and his men during those terrible battles (which is impossible to do) and the leadership lessons contained in this book are numerous –
– Rupertus was a master communicator up/down/across
– He had high expectations for himself and everyone around him, which resulted in success
– He was a master partner, whether with other military leaders or in building relationships in Melbourne to ensure strong relations between his men and the locals
– He asked for help – and demanded help – when required
– He never took credit, only gave credit
– He genuinely cared for his men and made it a point to be with them as much as possible
– And he listened to the advice of those around him, even when he had a differing perspective. And he loved his family. Great story. Great leader. Well done!” – Alexis M. via Amazon
“I love reading memoir and biographies of WWII heroes, especially Marines, because my favorite part of WWII history is the Pacific theater which unfortunately (I) didn’t learn about in my high school or college history classes. I also enjoyed reading about the Marine that gave us the Corps Rifleman’s Creed. As the daughter of a Marine, that Creed, along with the Marine Corps Hymn, has long since been committed to my memory. What makes this book even more special is that General Rupertus’s granddaughter wrote the book.” —Carissa Miller, NetGalley Reviewer
“General Rupertus Old Breed General indeed. Mrs. Rupertus Peacock has done Military Historians a service by re-introducing us to the pre-World War II Marine Corps and how the lessons learned in far away uncomfortable places were adapted on a global scale. The Marine Corps has always been the most adaptable of organizations while maintaining its ethos of Light, Austere and Lethal.” –Casper Hileman, NetGalley Reviewer
“This is just a good WWII read! I read an early pre-edited copy. Editing issues aside, this book told the detailed story of Marines of the 1st Marine Division “the Old Breed” and their leader Maj. Gen. William Rupertus. The author’s tells of the personal side of Rupertus’ life, including the loss of his first wife and two children while stationed in China in the 1930’s. They go on to give an in-depth look his leadership in the island hopping campaign from Guadalcanal to Peleliu, and some of the smaller, less reported battles of the war. The author’s do an great job giving vivid details to events and Rupertus’ decision making, One of the author’s personal relationship to the General and her access to his personal writings and papers brought the story to life.” -Jim Furno, educator at Polk State College
“What a truly inspirational biography! This was truly one of America’s great military leaders in the Pacific in WW2. The hardships that he and his troops experienced were heartbreaking. This is a must-read for the history enthusiast!” -Ron Baumer, NetGalley Reviewer
